Wednesday, April 11, 2012

Bringing New York to New Heights


By Harrison Golden
When architect Ju-Hyun Kim moved to Manhattan ten years ago, the skyscrapers, parks, shops, and bodies of water left him in awe. But there was one feature the city was missing – a mountain.
Kim, born and raised in Seoul, used to spend his time hiking, skiing, biking, and picnicking from atop some of his native city’s highest peaks. Now, in his new home city, he hopes to bring an artificial mountain to the Lower East Side.
The proposal, tentatively called Manhattan Mountain, features a series of big-box stores, including Ikea, Target, and Best Buy, at ground level. Kim says that the new locations will bring reasonably priced goods and job opportunities to locals. The mountain would serve as a rooftop and provide a forest, a habitat for birds and insects, and an outdoor activity hub for tourists and New Yorkers alike.
“Mountains are the original skyscrapers,” said Kim, in an email. “Just imagine how this forest in the mountain can emit fresh air and provide a habitat for animals.”


New Yorkers likely know Kim from his previous failed ambition -- a skyscraper-sized roller coaster. Critics claimed that, too, was not a practical step for city construction. Kim has not yet made any estimates regarding his newest project's cost, nor the safety precautions he would take. But he insists that his plan will shock New Yorkers who had previously not had access to mountains.


"I have always believed in making people look twice at a structure or landmark," he added. "Manhattan Mountain will make the city fun again."
The mountain would replace the Seward Park Urban Renewal Area, a seven-acre tract of undeveloped land along Delancey and Grand Streets. City planners once hoped to provide low-income housing on the property but decided to build on a nearby lot instead. The land has been untouched since 1967 and remains Manhattan’s largest city-owned vacant plot south of 96th Street.
City developers have a different plan in mind. Public space planners turn the site into a public park. But Kim feels that the plan lacks originality and unoriginal, and wouldn’t bring NYC the kind of change it needs.
But area residents argue that they should be reserved for low-income families to preserve the neighborhood’s flavor and recapture people forced out by Manhattan’s rising rents.

“The costs of rent all across the city are skyrocketing,” said Abe Rothberg, a 45-year resident of the Lower East Side. “There is no community that lower and middle classes can call home anymore.”
Members of Community Board 3 will hold a public hearing on April 18 in order to develop a consensus on Kim’s plan, among other proposals for the site. The board will vote on the land use application at the end of May, at which time the City Planning Commission, the Borough President and the City Council will all share their thoughts.

“There are still a lot of facts we need to gather before choosing a design,” said Susan Stetzer, district manager of Community Board 3. “We need to look at finances, public safety risks, and we must hear what the people of our community have to say about it. Right now, nothing is off limits and nothing is being approved.”

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